What is the primary purpose of sludge conditioners/dispersants in a boiler?

Study for the 2nd Class Power Engineering (2A3) Exam. Prepare smartly using flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The primary purpose of sludge conditioners or dispersants in a boiler is to keep sludge well dispersed. Sludge is a collection of sediment and impurities that can accumulate in a boiler system, and if it settles or clumps together, it can lead to various operational issues such as reduced heat transfer efficiency, localized overheating, or corrosion. By using sludge conditioners, operators ensure that these particles remain suspended in the water, preventing them from settling on surfaces where they could hinder performance and safety. This improves water quality and efficiency in the boiler system, thus maintaining optimal operating conditions.

Enhancing the dispersion of sludge allows for better circulation and removal from the system, which is crucial for prolonging the lifespan of the boiler and ensuring even heat distribution.

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